Transgenic Animals Applications And Examples
Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process.
Transgenic animals applications and examples. Transgenic animals are specially designed to study the role of genes in the development of certain diseases. For example most common laboratory animals are mice and rabbits. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines.
Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process. Transgenic Animals Applications And Examples. For example we have transgenic models for diseases such as Alzheimers and cancer.
In addition to the gene itself the DNA usually includes other sequences to enable it to be incorporated into the DNA of the host and to be expressed correctly by the cells of the host. Gene transfers have been successful in various fish such as common carp rainbow trout Atlantic salmon catfish goldfish zebra-fish etc. These new transgenic techniques can provide a better platform to develop transgenic animals for br eeding new animal varieties and promote the development of medical sciences livestock production and other fields.
Some important examples of transgenic animals are as follows. 29 Recombinant C1 inhibitor. The first genetically modified organism was a bacteria created in 1973 by Stanley N.
Transgenic technology has led to the development of fishes live stock and other animals with altered genetic profiles which. Scientists of Harvard produced a mouse carrying the genes which help in development of cancer. Transgenic animals ie engineered to carry genes from other species have the potential to improve human welfare.
Applications Transgenic models for Alzheimer disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Huntington disease arthritis muscular dystrophy tumorigenesis hypertension neurodegenerative disorders endocrinological dysfunction coronary disease etc. The application of transgenic animals showed that within the next five to eight years genetically modified animals will play a significant and important role in the biomedical field in particular via the production of valuable pharmaceutical proteins and the supply of xenografts. They named the mouse oncomouse or Harvard mouse.